‒ Project scoping & regulatory coordination – identify permitting requirements, engage environmental authorities, and define survey and assessment needs for both walkways.
‒ Baseline marine surveys – conduct ecological, water quality, bathymetric, sediment and hydrodynamic assessments along the proposed walkway footprints.
‒ Impact assessment & alternatives analysis – evaluate construction and operational impacts on coral, seagrass, water quality and coastal processes, and refine walkway alignment/design to minimise footprint.
‒ Mitigation & environmental management planning – develop CEMP, marine protection measures, and ecological mitigation such as coral/seagrass protection or relocation.
‒ EIA preparation & permit submission – compile the Environmental Impact Assessment, technical appendices, and management plans; conduct consultations; and submit the complete permit package.
‒ Regulator engagement & revisions – respond to authority comments, update documents as required, secure final approval, and integrate permit conditions into pre-construction requirements.